Equine therapy is considered a comprehensive therapy because it positively affects the cognitive, physical, emotional, social and occupational development of the person who practices it.
The benefits of this therapy are seen on a physical, psychological, sensory level, in language and learning disorders, and it is also beneficial for people with problems of marginalization or social maladjustment. It can be used by both adults and children and also for early stimulation.
In addition to being such a beneficial therapy, no previous experience with horses is necessary; but why the horses? Well, at Libertad Creativa we answer that in addition to being a sweet, calm and adaptable animal, it is a socially accepted animal and has the ability to transport a human being on its back, in this way the horse and the patient have physical and They offer trust to each other.
On the other hand, when physical contact with the horse occurs, at a physiological level it offers heat to the patient's body, which helps relax the muscles and ligaments; and the animal's blood flow stimulates the circulatory system.
{On the other hand, the horse transmits rhythmic impulses to the pelvic girdle, the spine and the legs of the rider, which provides stimuli capable of regulating muscle tone and regulating coordination. The horse's gait also conveys a three-dimensional locomotion pattern and a sense of forward movement and momentum.
As a summary, the physical benefits of equine therapy include the development of muscle tone by working several muscles at the same time, increased strength, resistance, balance and coordination, and improved motor skills.
Regarding its psychological benefits, equine therapy allows those who practice it to associate physical sensations with new psychological reactions in relation to themselves and the environment.
Almost all of these sensations are related to the psychoaffective area, but also to cognitive stimulation and expressiveness.
In this sense, equine therapy increases self-esteem and security, promotes autonomy and self-control, improves communication, enhances concentration and attention and develops respect for animals.} (sunrisemedical.es 2016)
Bibliography
Comments